Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 2.8 diesel description
Crossover / SUV Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 2.8D has been produced from January, 1990 to January, 1994. It has four-cylinder diesel engine with displacement of 2.8 litres, which produces power of 91 horsepower on 4000 rpm and torque 188 Nm (Newton metres) on 2400 revolutions per minute.
This 4-cylinder 8-valve engine camshaft is driven by belt (What is an engine chain and belt? ). Engine has precombustion chamber fuel system without turbocharger. Engine versions compliant with Euro 1 and Euro 2 emission standards available. Average engine life expectancy (mileage before serious repairs are needed) is from 360 000 to 600 000 kilometres. It is important to remember that engine life is highly dependent on regular maintenance and the quality of the oils and fuels used.
More engine specs
This Toyota Land Cruiser 2.8 engine oil type is 5W-40 and oil capacity is 6.1 litres.
Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 2.8D has all four wheel drive (AWD, 4x4) and manual gearbox with 5 gears.

Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 2.8D technical data
Model: | Toyota Land Cruiser 2.8D | ||
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Body style: | Crossover / SUV | ||
Production period: | 1990. January ... 1994. January | ||
Engine: | 2779 cm3 Diesel, 4 cylinders | CO2 emissions: | no data |
Power: | 91 HP ON 4000 RPM | Torque: | 188 NM ON 2400 RPM |
Gearbox: | Manual gearbox (5 gears) | Drive type: | All wheel drive (AWD, 4x4) |
Maximum speed: | no data | Acceleration 0-100 km/h: | no data |
Fuel consumption (l/100km): | no data | ||
Fuel tank capacity: | 95 litres (25.1 gallons) | ||
Car dimensions: | 5.00m (length) 1.87m (width) 2.07m (height) | ||
Turning diameter: | 12 meters |
Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 2.8D engine 3L
Engine reliability:
Overall, this engine can last around 360,000 to 600,000 km if properly maintained, using the correct quality oil and fuel, and carrying out regular checks and maintenance.Engine displacement | 2779 cm3 |
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Number of cylinders | 4 |
Bore (cylinder diameter) | 96 mm |
Stroke length (piston move) | 96 mm |
Compression ratio | 22.2 : 1 |
Camshaft drive | Timing belt Timing belt engines are generally quieter and less vibrating than chain engines, but belt usually needs to be replaced more often and the risk of breakage is higher. |
Fuel system | Precombustion chamber |
Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 2.8D oil type | 5W-40 |
Oil capacity | 6.1 litres (6.4 quarts) |
Power | 78 - 91 HP ON 4000 RPM |
Torque | 188 NM ON 2400 RPM |
Start of production (year) | 1988 |
Duration of production | 27 years |
Often in the first years of production, engines tend to have various constructive problems, so it is recommended to choose a car with this engine from 1991 onwards. |
Most often compared to
All Toyota Land Cruiser crossover [1990 - 1998] modifications
Modification | Engine | Power | Consumption | Gearbox |
---|---|---|---|---|
Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 2.8D 4x4 Jan 1990 — Jan 1994 | 2.8 Diesel | 91 HP | - | Manual (5) |
Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 4.0 (FJ80) 4x4 Jan 1990 — Dec 1992 | 4.0 Petrol | 156 HP | 15.6 l/100km | Manual (5) |
Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 Customwagon 4.2 D 4x4 Jun 1990 — Feb 1992 | 4.2 Diesel | 131 HP | 14.2 l/100km | Manual (5) |
Toyota Land Cruiser 1990 Customwagon 4.2 TD 160 Hp 4x4 Jun 1990 — Jan 1995 | 4.2 Diesel | 160 HP | 12.4 l/100km | Manual (5) |
Toyota Land Cruiser 1995 Customwagon 4.2 TD 170 Hp 4x4
Jan 1995 — Apr 1998 Most powerfull diesel version (170 HP) |
4.2 Diesel | 170 HP | 11.2 l/100km | Manual (5) |
Toyota Land Cruiser 1995 Customwagon 4.5i 24V 4x4
Jan 1995 — Apr 1998 Most dynamic version - 100 km/h in 11.4 seconds |
4.5 Petrol | 205 HP | 14.0 l/100km | Automatic (4) |
Toyota Land Cruiser 1992 4.5 24V 4WD
Jan 1992 — Jan 1997 Most powerfull petrol version (215 HP) |
4.5 Petrol | 215 HP | 17.8 l/100km | Automatic (4) |