BMW 328i (E46)

BMW 3 series 1998 2.8 petrol description

Sedan BMW 328i has been produced from April, 1998 to June, 2000. It has six-cylinder petrol engine with displacement of 2.8 litres, which produces power of 193 horsepower on 5500 rpm and torque 280 Nm (Newton metres) on 3500 revolutions per minute.

This 6-cylinder 24-valve engine camshaft is driven by chain (What is an engine chain and belt? ). Engine has fuel injection system without turbocharger. The engine meets the Euro 2 emissions standard. Average engine life expectancy (mileage before serious repairs are needed) is from 270 000 to 450 000 kilometres. Note that engine life can be longer or shorter depending on maintenance.
More engine specs 
This BMW 3 series 2.8 engine oil type is 5W-30 and oil capacity is 6.5 litres.

BMW 328i has classical rear wheel drive (RWD) and manual gearbox with 5 gears.
BMW 328i accelerates to speed 100 kilometres per hour in 7 seconds. The maximum speed of this car is 240 km/h.

The fuel consumption of this BMW 328i in combined mode (combining urban and highway driving) is 9.1 litres per 100km (11 km/l), city fuel economy - 12 l/100km, fuel consumption on highway - 7 l/100km. Fuel tank capacity is 63 litres or 16.64 gallons, which gives a mileage up to 680 kilometers without refueling in urban cycle and even up to 900 kilometers on highway.
According to user reviews, this BMW real everyday fuel consumption is 9.8 litres per 100 km, which is 8% more than the manufacturer's stated. More - Real BMW 3 series fuel consumption.

With the same engine there is also BMW 3 series version with automatic gearbox (BMW 328i AT) available, which is more sluggish, reaching 100 km/h 1.1 seconds later (in 8.1 seconds), moreover, it is less economic with manufacturer's fuel consumption is higher by 0.9 litres per 100 km or 10 % - 10.0 litres per 100 km, whereas users reported real fuel consumption is higher by 1.4 litres per 100 km or 14 % - 11.2 litres per 100 km.
BMW 3 series 1998

BMW 328i technical data

Model: BMW 328i
Body style: Sedan
Production period: 1998. April ... 2000. June 
Engine: 2793 cm3 Petrol, 6 cylinders CO2 emissions: 216 g/km
Power: 193 HP ON 5500 RPM Torque: 280 NM ON 3500 RPM
Gearbox: Manual gearbox (5 gears) Drive type: Rear wheel drive (RWD)
Maximum speed: 240 km/h Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 7.0 seconds
Fuel consumption (l/100km): 9.1 (combined) 12.0 (urban) 7.0 (highway)
Real fuel consumption: 9.8 l/100km (24 MPG) by user reviews from various sources
Fuel tank capacity: 63 litres (16.6 gallons)
Car dimensions: 4.47m (length) 1.74m (width) 1.42m (height)
Turning diameter: 10 meters
Trunk capacity: 440 litres
Gross weight: 1895 kg

BMW 328i engine M52B28

Engine reliability:

Overall, this engine can last around 270,000 to 450,000 km if properly maintained, using the correct quality oil and fuel, and carrying out regular checks and maintenance.
The engine has hydraulic valve tappets (lifters), which provide quieter operation and do not require periodic adjustment, but are more complex in design and can cause serious engine damage in the event of failure.
Engine displacement 2793 cm3
Number of cylinders 6
Bore (cylinder diameter) 84 mm
Stroke length (piston move) 84 mm
Compression ratio 10.5 : 1
Camshaft drive Timing chain

Chain motors are considered more reliable, chain replacement usually is required less often than a timing belt, but they are often louder and vibrate more.

Fuel system Injection
BMW 328i oil type 5W-30
Oil capacity 6.5 litres (6.9 quarts)
Coolant capacity 8.4 litres (8.9 quarts)
Power 193 HP ON 5500 RPM
Torque 280 NM ON 3500 RPM
Start of production (year) 1994
Duration of production 7 years
Engine also used on BMW 5 sērija BMW 7 sērija BMW Z3

Generally, the use of an engine in several models and its long production run is an indication of the quality of the engine and the success of its design.

All BMW 3 series sedan [1998 - 2001] modifications

Modification Engine Power Consumption Gearbox Drive type
BMW 316i Jan 1999 — Sep 2001

Most fuel efficient petrol version

1.9 Petrol 105 HP 7.9 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 316i Jan 1999 — Sep 2001 1.9 Petrol 105 HP 9.0 l/100km Automatic (4) Rear wheel
BMW 318i 1.9 Petrol 118 HP 8.0 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 318i 1.9 Petrol 118 HP 9.2 l/100km Automatic (4) Rear wheel
BMW 320i Apr 1998 — Sep 2000 2.0 Petrol 150 HP 8.9 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 320i Apr 1998 — Sep 2000 2.0 Petrol 150 HP 10.0 l/100km Automatic (5) Rear wheel
BMW 320d

Most fuel efficient diesel version

2.0 Diesel 136 HP 5.7 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 320d Sep 2000 — Sep 2001 2.0 Diesel 136 HP 6.9 l/100km Automatic (5) Rear wheel
BMW 320i Sep 2000 — Sep 2001 2.2 Petrol 170 HP 8.9 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 320i Sep 2000 — Sep 2001 2.2 Petrol 170 HP 9.4 l/100km Automatic (5) Rear wheel
BMW 323i Apr 1998 — Sep 2000 2.5 Petrol 170 HP 9.0 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 323i Apr 1998 — Sep 2000 2.5 Petrol 170 HP 10.0 l/100km Automatic (5) Rear wheel
BMW 325i Sep 2000 — Sep 2001 2.5 Petrol 192 HP 9.0 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 325i Sep 2000 — Sep 2001 2.5 Petrol 192 HP 9.5 l/100km Automatic (5) Rear wheel
BMW 325xi 4x4 Sep 2000 — Sep 2001 2.5 Petrol 192 HP 9.6 l/100km Manual (5) All wheel
BMW 325xi 4x4 Sep 2000 — Sep 2001 2.5 Petrol 192 HP 10.0 l/100km Automatic (5) All wheel
BMW 328i Apr 1998 — Jun 2000 2.8 Petrol 193 HP 9.1 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 328i Apr 1998 — Jun 2000 2.8 Petrol 193 HP 10.0 l/100km Automatic (5) Rear wheel
BMW 330d Sep 1999 — Sep 2001 2.9 Diesel 184 HP 6.7 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 330d Jan 2000 — Sep 2001 2.9 Diesel 184 HP 8.0 l/100km Automatic (5) Rear wheel
BMW 330xd 4x4 Sep 2000 — Sep 2001 2.9 Diesel 184 HP 7.6 l/100km Manual (5) All wheel
BMW 330xd 4x4 Jan 2000 — Sep 2001 2.9 Diesel 184 HP 8.7 l/100km Automatic (5) All wheel
BMW 330i Jun 2000 — Sep 2001

Most dynamic version - 100 km/h in 6.5 seconds

3.0 Petrol 231 HP 9.1 l/100km Manual (5) Rear wheel
BMW 330i Jun 2000 — Sep 2001 3.0 Petrol 231 HP 9.6 l/100km Automatic (5) Rear wheel
BMW 330xi 4x4 Jun 2000 — Sep 2001 3.0 Petrol 231 HP 9.6 l/100km Manual (5) All wheel
BMW 330xi 4x4 Jun 2000 — Sep 2001 3.0 Petrol 231 HP 10.0 l/100km Automatic (5) All wheel
BMW 3 series 1998 reviews
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