BMW 318d (E90)

BMW 3 series 2008 2.0 diesel description

Sedan BMW 318d has been produced from September, 2008 to January, 2012. It has four-cylinder diesel engine with displacement of 2.0 litres, which produces power of 143 horsepower on 4000 rpm and torque 300 Nm (Newton metres) on 1750 revolutions per minute.

This 4-cylinder 16-valve engine camshaft is driven by chain (What is an engine chain and belt? ). Engine has Common Rail fuel system and turbine. The engine meets the Euro 5 emissions standard. Average engine life expectancy (mileage before serious repairs are needed) is from 220 000 to 370 000 kilometres. Note that engine life can be longer or shorter depending on maintenance.
More engine specs 
The BMW N47 engine is sometimes called the worst BMW engine because of problems with the timing  ...  This BMW 3 series 2.0 engine oil type is 5W-30 and oil capacity is 5.2 litres.

BMW 318d has classical rear wheel drive (RWD) and automatic gearbox with 6 gears.
BMW 318d accelerates to speed 100 kilometres per hour in 9.4 seconds. The maximum speed of this car is 210 km/h.

The fuel consumption of this BMW 318d in combined mode (combining urban and highway driving) is 5.4 litres per 100km (18.5 km/l) - this is one of most fuel efficient BMW 3 sērija 2008 - 2012 versions, fuel consumption in city - 7.1 l/100km, highway fuel economy - 4.4 l/100km. Fuel tank capacity is 61 litres or 16.12 gallons, which gives a mileage up to 1120 kilometers without refueling in urban cycle and even up to 1380 kilometers on highway.
According to user reviews, this BMW real everyday fuel consumption is 6.3 litres per 100 km, which is 17% more than the manufacturer's stated. More - Real BMW 3 series fuel consumption.

With the same engine there is also BMW 3 series version with manual gearbox (BMW 318d MT) available, which manufacturer's fuel consumption is lower by 0.7 litres per 100 km or 13 % - 4.7 litres per 100 km, whereas users reported real fuel consumption is lower by 0.5 litres per 100 km or 8 % - 5.8 litres per 100 km.
BMW 3 series 2.0 service information and maintenance intervals Oil change intervals, capacities and specifications, service information for filters, spark plugs, belts etc.
BMW 3 series 2008

BMW 318d technical data

Model: BMW 318d
Body style: Sedan
Production period: 2008. September ... 2012. January 
Engine: 1995 cm3 Diesel, 4 cylinders CO2 emissions: 144 g/km
Power: 143 HP ON 4000 RPM Torque: 300 NM ON 1750 RPM
Gearbox: Automatic gearbox (6 gears) Drive type: Rear wheel drive (RWD)
Maximum speed: 210 km/h Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 9.4 seconds
Fuel consumption (l/100km): 5.4 (combined) 7.1 (urban) 4.4 (highway)
Real fuel consumption: 6.3 l/100km (37.3 MPG) by user reviews from various sources
Fuel tank capacity: 61 litres (16.1 gallons)
Car dimensions: 4.53m (length) 1.82m (width) 1.42m (height)
Turning diameter: 11 meters
Ground clearance: 144 mm (approximate, with standard suspension, unladen vehicle)
Trunk capacity: 460 litres
Gross weight: 1950 kg

BMW 318d engine N47D20

Engine reliability and common problems:

The BMW N47 engine is sometimes called the worst BMW engine because of problems with the timing chain, which tends to stretch at 100 000 km. In addition, the engine has to be removed from the car to replace the timing chain. The cause of the timing chain problem was reportedly eliminated for engines produced after 2015. Also, the crankshaft damper on this engine tends not to last very long. Cracks between the cylinders tend to appear due to overheating of the engine.
Overall, this engine can last around 220,000 to 370,000 km if properly maintained, using the correct quality oil and fuel, and carrying out regular checks and maintenance.
The engine has hydraulic valve tappets (lifters), which provide quieter operation and do not require periodic adjustment, but are more complex in design and can cause serious engine damage in the event of failure.
Engine displacement 1995 cm3
Number of cylinders 4
Bore (cylinder diameter) 84 mm
Stroke length (piston move) 90 mm
Compression ratio 16 : 1
Camshaft drive Timing chain

Chain motors are considered more reliable, chain replacement usually is required less often than a timing belt, but they are often louder and vibrate more.

More service info
Timing chain change interval 100,000 km (recommended)

Sometimes manufacturers do not specify timing chain replacement intervals and design chains for engine life. However, once the recommended change interval has been reached, it is recommended to periodically check the condition of the chain and to change the chain if excessive stretching is detected or if unusual noises from the engine or other symptoms occur.

Fuel system Common Rail

Common rail fuel injection provides more engine power, is quieter, more environmentally friendly and offers better fuel economy, but is more expensive to maintain and repair.

BMW 318d oil type 5W-30
Oil capacity 5.2 litres (5.5 quarts) More service info
Coolant capacity 7.9 litres (8.4 quarts)
Power 116 - 177 HP ON 4000 RPM
Torque 260 - 350 NM ON 1750 RPM
Start of production (year) 2007
Duration of production 17 years

Often in the first years of production, engines tend to have various constructive problems, so it is recommended to choose a car with this engine from 2010 onwards.

Engine also used on BMW 5 sērija BMW 1 sērija BMW X3 BMW X1 and 3 other models

Generally, the use of an engine in several models and its long production run is an indication of the quality of the engine and the success of its design.

All BMW 3 series sedan [2008 - 2012] modifications

Modification Engine Power Consumption Gearbox Drive type
BMW 316i

Most fuel efficient petrol version

1.6 Petrol 122 HP 5.9 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 316i 1.6 Petrol 122 HP 6.4 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 318i

Most fuel efficient petrol version

2.0 Petrol 143 HP 5.9 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 318i 2.0 Petrol 143 HP 6.4 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 320i 2.0 Petrol 170 HP 6.1 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 320i 2.0 Petrol 170 HP 6.5 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 318d

Most fuel efficient diesel version

2.0 Diesel 143 HP 4.7 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 318d 2.0 Diesel 143 HP 5.4 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 320d 2.0 Diesel 177 HP 4.8 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 320d 2.0 Diesel 177 HP 5.4 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 320d xDrive 4x4 2.0 Diesel 177 HP 5.4 l/100km Manual (6) All wheel
BMW 320d xDrive 4x4 2.0 Diesel 177 HP 5.9 l/100km Automatic (6) All wheel
BMW 325i 2.5 Petrol 218 HP 7.1 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 325i 2.5 Petrol 218 HP 7.1 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 325i xDrive 4x4 2.5 Petrol 218 HP 7.9 l/100km Manual (6) All wheel
BMW 325i xDrive 4x4 2.5 Petrol 218 HP 7.9 l/100km Automatic (6) All wheel
BMW 330i 3.0 Petrol 272 HP 7.2 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 330i 3.0 Petrol 272 HP 7.2 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 330i xDrive 4x4 3.0 Petrol 272 HP 8.0 l/100km Manual (6) All wheel
BMW 330i xDrive 4x4 3.0 Petrol 272 HP 8.0 l/100km Automatic (6) All wheel
BMW 335i 3.0 Petrol 306 HP 9.1 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 335i 3.0 Petrol 306 HP 6.9 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 335i xDrive 4x4

Most dynamic version - 100 km/h in 5.5 seconds

3.0 Petrol 306 HP 9.7 l/100km Manual (6) All wheel
BMW 335i xDrive 4x4 3.0 Petrol 306 HP 9.7 l/100km Automatic (6) All wheel
BMW 325d 3.0 Diesel 197 HP 5.7 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 325d 3.0 Diesel 197 HP 6.2 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 330d 3.0 Diesel 245 HP 5.7 l/100km Manual (6) Rear wheel
BMW 330d 3.0 Diesel 245 HP 6.2 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 330d xDrive 4x4 3.0 Diesel 245 HP 6.5 l/100km Manual (6) All wheel
BMW 330d xDrive 4x4 3.0 Diesel 245 HP 6.8 l/100km Automatic (6) All wheel
BMW 335d

Most powerfull diesel version (286 HP)

3.0 Diesel 286 HP 6.7 l/100km Automatic (6) Rear wheel
BMW 3 series 2008 reviews
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